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Industrial worker wearing black safety boots with reinforced toe cap on a manufacturing plant floor
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Safety Footwear by Industry: How to Choose the Right One for Your Risk

Safety footwear is the PPE that accumulates the most contact hours with the worker. An eight-hour shift means eight hours of continuous exposure to floor-level hazards: sharp objects, slippery surfaces, falling loads, electrical current, moisture, and chemicals. Yet in many companies, it remains the equipment chosen with the least technical criteria. Choosing safety footwear by industry and risk type is not bureaucracy. It is the difference between a worker who is protected and one who believes they are. What the Standard Establishes In Mexico, NOM-113-STPS-2009 specifically regulates safety footwear conditions. It establishes the minimum requirements for impact resistance, compression resistance, penetration resistance, and slip resistance that any footwear used as PPE must meet. This standard is complemented by NOM-017-STPS-2024, in force since September 2025, which requires employers to select PPE based on a risk analysis per job position and maintain documented records of delivery and replacement. Footwear without certification under these standards is not PPE. It is just footwear. Safety Footwear by Industry: What to Use and When Food and Agro-Industry In environments where floors are constantly wet with grease, blood, oils, or organic residue, the main risk is slipping and falling. The right footwear for this sector is the PVC boot, manufactured in a single piece that eliminates seams where bacteria accumulate and allows thorough cleaning. LICA offers the B-PVC-BR model (white, for food industry environments where this color is required) and B-PVC-NEG (black, for agro-industry and field work), both with certified non-slip outsoles. For environments that also require solvent resistance, the B-PVC-NR model incorporates this additional protection. Construction and Civil Works Risks in this sector are multiple and simultaneous: falling objects, nails on the ground, uneven surfaces, moisture, and mud. Footwear must include a steel or polyamide toe cap for impact resistance, an anti-penetration insole for protection against sharp objects, and a high-grip outsole for irregular surfaces. LICA work boots, manufactured with direct injection-to-upper technology using Italian machinery, provide a seamless bond between upper and outsole that increases durability and waterproofing under field conditions. Electrical Work, Installation, and Maintenance For workers exposed to electric shock risk, dielectric footwear is a non-negotiable requirement. This type of footwear uses non-conductive outsoles and materials that interrupt the flow of electrical current. LICA offers a complete line of dielectric footwear including the 105PLUS (dielectric boot with polyamide toe cap), the 107PLUS-SP (with thermoplastic eyelets and reflective strip), the 109PLUS-SP (with dual NOM-ASTM certification), and the 229N-SP (dielectric anti-penetration boot in microfiber). All are designed to meet the specific requirements of the electrical sector. Manufacturing and Metalworking In plant environments, the most frequent risks are impact from heavy objects, abrasion from metal surfaces, and spills of lubricants or oils. The steel or polyamide toe cap work boot with a hydrocarbon-resistant outsole is the standard in this sector. Safety sneakers are a valid alternative for positions where mobility and comfort are priorities, provided they include the required metatarsal and toe protection. Logistics and Warehousing Constant movement, concrete floors, and the risk of crushing from forklifts or pallets define this sector. Footwear must prioritize comfort over long shifts, toe impact protection, and a non-slip outsole. Lightweight safety sneakers are often the best option for this profile, always certified under NOM-113-STPS. Field Work, Supervision, and Outdoor Activities For personnel who combine walking on uneven terrain with site supervision or outdoor activities, LICA’s hiking line offers occupational boots with TR synthetic non-slip outsoles designed for mixed terrain. The Trepator 793SM-O model and its variants are built for this use profile. Beyond the Sector: Factors That Always Need to Be Reviewed Regardless of industry, three factors determine whether safety footwear truly does its job. Sizing and fit are critical. Tight footwear causes fatigue and pressure injuries; loose footwear reduces stability and increases the risk of tripping. The standard is clear: PPE must be the right size for each worker. Valid certification is the only real guarantee that the footwear was subjected to technical testing. Verifying that the model carries NOM-113-STPS certification is the first step before any purchase. Service life is not unlimited. A worn outsole loses traction; a dented toe cap loses its certified impact absorption capacity. NOM-017-STPS-2024 requires documenting PPE replacement. Establishing a periodic footwear inspection program is both a regulatory obligation and a concrete preventive measure. At LICA, we manufacture safety footwear with over 40 years of experience in the Mexican industrial market. Our European direct injection-to-upper technology guarantees a structural bond between upper and outsole that translates into greater durability and real protection under intensive use conditions. Our full catalog is available for companies and distributors throughout Mexico. Need guidance on choosing the right footwear for each position in your company? Contact us or browse our complete safety footwear catalog. Sources: Ministry of Labor and Social Welfare (STPS) — NOM-113-STPS-2009, Protective Footwear STPS — NOM-017-STPS-2024, Personal Protective Equipment IMSS — Occupational risk statistics, 2023

Temporada de lluvias en México: lo que las empresas deben tener listo antes de que llegue el agua. Impermeables LICA.
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Mexico’s Rainy Season: What Companies Need to Have Ready Before the Water Arrives

The rainy season does not give exact notice. It arrives, and when it does, companies that were not prepared face the consequences in productivity, safety, and regulatory compliance all at once. According to the National Meteorological Service, Mexico’s rainy season formally begins in May and extends through November. For the western and Pacific regions — where a large share of the country’s industrial activity is concentrated, including Jalisco — rainfall begins in late May, with peak intensity in July, August, and September. That is six months of continuous exposure for any company with personnel working outdoors, on job sites, in logistics, or in the field. Last season’s numbers illustrate the scale of the risk clearly. In October 2025, torrential rains triggered floods and landslides that caused the deaths of at least 72 people, left more than 320,000 without electricity, and damaged nearly 1,000 kilometers of roads across six states. Beyond the human toll, the impact on industrial operations, transportation routes, and infrastructure was significant. And in many cases, preventable. Preparing before the water arrives is not a bureaucratic exercise. It is a management decision that directly affects operational continuity, personnel safety, and compliance with NOM-017-STPS-2024. What Should a Company Review Before the Season Begins? 1. Audit existing rain PPE The first step is knowing what is actually on hand. Many companies have rainwear sitting in storage that has gone months or even years without inspection. Rainwear stored under inadequate conditions — humidity, direct sunlight, permanent folding — can develop cracks in the material, open seams, or loss of waterproofing that is not immediately visible. The review should cover: material integrity (no tears, cracks, or perforations), condition of closures and buttons, functionality of reflective tape, and proper fit by worker size. Any equipment that does not pass this review should be replaced before the season begins, not during it. 2. Map exposed positions and risk type Not every position requires the same level of rain protection. A field supervisor constantly moving across a job site has different needs than a forklift operator who occasionally goes out to the yard, or a security guard making nighttime rounds in areas with vehicle traffic. NOM-017-STPS-2024 requires that PPE selection be based on a specific risk analysis for each position. For rainwear, that means determining whether the worker needs a full jacket-and-pants set for prolonged exposure — such as LICA’s JSPIL or JSPHV-L models — a GIL raincoat for moderate supervision and movement, or a portable PIL LIGERO poncho as backup for occasional exposure. Each profile has its solution. Equipping everyone with the same model is as inefficient as equipping no one at all. 3. Verify coverage by number of workers A common mistake is counting available PPE without accounting for shift rotation, workforce growth, or accumulated losses from wear and misplacement. Real coverage must ensure that every exposed worker has their own individual equipment — the standard prohibits shared PPE use — and that a minimum replacement inventory exists to handle failures during the season without interrupting operations. 4. Update delivery and replacement records NOM-017-STPS-2024 requires documentation of every PPE delivery: what equipment was issued, to whom, on what date, and with the worker’s signature. This record is not only a legal requirement during a STPS inspection — it is also the evidence that protects the company in the event of an accident. Starting the season with updated records is just as important as having the physical equipment available. 5. Train personnel on proper use and care It sounds basic, but lack of instruction on correct PPE use is one of the most common causes of premature deterioration. Does the worker know that PVC rainwear should not be folded at sharp angles for storage? That it should not be washed with abrasive detergents? That reflective tape must remain visible and not be covered by other equipment or tools? The standard establishes the employer’s obligation to train personnel on the correct use, maintenance, and service life of PPE. A brief session before the season begins can significantly extend equipment life and reduce replacement frequency. 6. Establish an inspection protocol for the duration of the season Preparation does not end on the first day it rains. Throughout the six months of the season, equipment must be reviewed periodically. A rainwear garment that was torn in the field and never reported is a blind spot in the safety program. Defining a review frequency — monthly or after significant rain events — and assigning a responsible party to carry it out turns the initial preparation into a sustained process. The Right Supplier Is Also Part of the Preparation A well-prepared company also needs the assurance of being able to replace equipment during the season without depending on long lead times or stock shortages. At LICA, we maintain permanent inventory across our full line of industrial rainwear — ponchos, jacket-and-pants sets, and raincoats in various colors and sizes — available for companies and distributors throughout Mexico. Because preparing for the season includes knowing who to call when a worker’s rainwear fails mid-shift. The rainy season arrives on schedule every year. The question is not whether it will come — it is whether the company will be ready when it does. Want to review your current rain PPE inventory or get a quote for the season? Contact us. Sources: National Meteorological Service (SMN) / El Universal — 2025 Rainy Season in Mexico, dates and intensity by region UNDP Mexico — Floods in Mexico, October 2025 ERN Consultores — Flood damage bulletin, October 2025 Ministry of Labor and Social Welfare (STPS) — NOM-017-STPS-2024, Personal Protective Equipment

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Industrial Rainwear Is Not a Rain Jacket: Differences Your Company Needs to Know

Every rainy season, the same scene plays out in many companies: someone in purchasing finds rainwear at a good price, it gets distributed among the staff, and the matter is considered closed. The problem is that being “covered on paper” does not mean workers are actually protected. Not everything that repels water is industrial rainwear. And that difference, in a work environment, can be costly. A casual or promotional rainwear item is designed to handle a light drizzle on the way to the car. Industrial rainwear is designed to withstand full shifts in adverse conditions, resist contact with rough surfaces, maintain its waterproofing after hundreds of hours of use, and in many cases, keep the worker visible when natural visibility is insufficient. These are different products for different needs, and treating them as equivalent is a mistake that NOM-017-STPS-2024 does not allow. The Difference Starts with the Material General-use rainwear is typically made from low-gauge PVC or fabrics with a surface polyurethane coating. This type of coating repels water under normal conditions, but degrades with use, friction, and sun exposure. Over time — sometimes within just a few weeks of intensive use — the coating loses effectiveness and the fabric begins to leak. Industrial rainwear uses PVC with integrated textile backing, meaning the material has a woven fabric layer that provides structural strength, prevents easy tearing, and maintains waterproofing even under tension. The 80% PVC / 20% polyester composition that defines LICA’s industrial models — such as the JSPIL, JSPIL BLUE, and JSPHV-L jacket-and-pants sets, or the GIL and GIL-NARANJA raincoats — is not an aesthetic choice. It is a technical specification that determines how long that rainwear will continue protecting the worker who uses it every day. Seam Sealing: The Detail That Fails Most Often A rainwear garment can be made from the best material on the market and still leak if its seams are not properly sealed. In casual rainwear, seams are typically closed with thread, which creates small perforations in the material where water penetrates under pressure or during heavy rain. Industrial rainwear uses high-frequency sealing, a process in which the joints are fused using electromagnetic waves, creating a watertight bond without perforations. The result is a seam that does not leak, does not fray, and does not come apart with use. In LICA’s GIL and GIL-NARANJA models, this sealing is part of the product’s technical specification — precisely because they are designed for real rain exposure, not occasional use. Buttons and Closures Matter Too It may seem like a minor detail, but metal closures on work rainwear are a concrete problem. In humid environments, metal corrodes, buttons jam, and zippers fail at the worst possible moment. Industrial rainwear uses durable plastic buttons and closures that do not rust, do not conduct electricity, and maintain their functionality throughout the equipment’s service life. All LICA models — from jacket-and-pants sets to raincoats — are equipped with anticorrosion plastic buttons for this reason. Visibility: The Element That Separates PPE from a Purchase Decision Rainwear without reflective tape may be sufficient for indoor work or areas without vehicle traffic. However, for personnel on construction sites, roadways, logistics operations, or any environment with moving machinery or vehicles, the absence of reflective strips turns the rainwear into an additional risk factor. In rain, visibility drops dramatically. A worker dressed in dark colors under those conditions is barely perceptible to a machinery operator or a driver. LICA’s JSPHV-L model incorporates high-visibility reflective tape precisely for these environments. The GIL and GIL-NARANJA raincoats also include reflective elements in their design. This is not a decorative accessory — it is an active safety element that NOM-017-STPS-2024 requires employers to consider when the job position’s risk demands it. What the Standard Requires and What Many Companies Overlook NOM-017-STPS-2024 establishes that PPE must be selected based on the specific risk of each position, must be the appropriate size, must carry certification from an accredited body, and must have a documented program for inspection, maintenance, and replacement. A promotional rainwear item purchased from the cheapest vendor on the market will rarely meet these requirements. In the event of an inspection or an accident, the company is exposed to both financial penalties and legal liability for the consequences. Equipping personnel with PPE that does not meet the required technical specifications is, legally speaking, equivalent to providing no PPE at all. The Real Cost of the Wrong Rainwear The price difference between an industrial rainwear garment and a general-use one may seem significant at the point of purchase. That difference reverses quickly when replacement frequency is factored in. A low-gauge rainwear item used intensively in industrial settings can deteriorate within weeks. One built to the correct specifications can last an entire rainy season and beyond, with proper maintenance. Beyond that, the cost of a workplace accident — disability payments, increased IMSS risk premiums, legal proceedings, lost productivity — far exceeds any savings made at the time of purchase. At LICA, we offer a line of industrial rainwear designed for the real demands of the Mexican work environment: textile-backed materials, high-frequency sealed seams, anticorrosion plastic buttons, and high-visibility reflective tape where the risk requires it. Because the difference between a rainwear garment and PPE is not on the label — it is in how it was made and what it was designed to do. Want to verify whether the rainwear your company uses meets NOM-017-STPS-2024 requirements? Contact us and we will be happy to assist you. Sources: Ministry of Labor and Social Welfare (STPS) — NOM-017-STPS-2024, Personal Protective Equipment IMAI Impermeables América Industrial — Technical characteristics: industrial vs. general-use rainwear Prolaboral — Hydrophobic fabrics vs. waterproof garments: technical differences, 2024 Juba PPE — The difference between waterproof and water-resistant workwear

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